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每日一读之词汇篇(3)

www.iselong.com 日期:2006-03-06 10:35


主题: 每日一读之词汇篇(3)

list 3    assess ---  bonus





assess        v.估价,评价   



to determine the importance, size, or value of   



assess : value :: plumb : depth   





asset         n. 资产,有用的东西   



the entire property of a person, association, corporation, or estate applicable or subject to the payment of debts   



asset <> liability





assiduous     adj.勤勉的,专心的  



marked by careful unremitting attention or persistent application     



assiduous <> remiss





assuage       vt. 缓和,减轻,镇定   



to lessen the intensity of (something that pains or distresses) : EASE



assuage: sorrow ::dampen: ardor



assuage <> intensify/inflame     



gall <> calm / assuage





assume        vt. 假定,承担,摆架子



to take to or upon oneself : UNDERTAKE   



abdicate <> assume  



assume <> refuse



unassuming <>overbearing





astounding    a. 令人惊骇的



causing astonishment or amazement  indelible : forget :: astounding : expect     





astute        a. 机敏的,狡猾的  



having or showing shrewdness and perspicacity   





asunder       ad.分开,化为碎片  



into parts   





asymmetrical  adj. 不匀称的,不对称的,不均匀的



not symmetrical   



circular : asymmetrical : protean : rigid     





asylum        n. 庇护,收容所



an inviolable place of refuge and protection giving shelter to criminals and debtors : SANCTUARY



refugee:asylum





atone         v. 赎罪,补偿



to supply satisfaction for : EXPIATE      





atrocious     adj.残忍的,凶恶的  (n. atrocity)   



extremely wicked, brutal, or cruel : BARBARIC



atrocious : bad :: momentous : important





attenuate     v.变薄,变弱   



to lessen the amount, force, magnitude, or value of : WEAKEN   



attenuate : force :: decelerate : speed   



attenuate : thickness :: cool : temperature / enervate : vitality /debilitate : strength   



collapse : volume :: attenuate : thickness   



debase : value :: attenuate : force      





auction       n.拍卖



a sale of property to the highest bidder      





audacious     adj. 大胆的,愚勇的  



intrepidly daring : ADVENTUROUS



audacious: trepidation ::laconic: aspiration  



audacious:cautious::??



circumspect <> audacious / reckless /direct encounter





audible       a. 听得见的   



heard or capable of being heard



audible : stentorian :: discernable : obvious





augur         n. 占兆官,占卜师,相命者  



to foretell especially from omens  



augur : predict :: pundit : opine   



intercessor : mediate :: augur : prediction   



pundit: opinion :: augur: prediction     



worship : sacrifice :: prediction : augury

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