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每日一读之词汇篇(8)

www.iselong.com 日期:2006-03-06 10:35




a feeling of contempt for what is beneath one : SCORN



snub : disdain :: double cross : disloyalty   



adulation <> disdain





disengage     vt. 使自由,解放,解开



to release from something that engages or involves





disgorge      v. 呕出,(水)流走   



to discharge by the throat and mouth : VOMIT



disgorge <> swallow







disgruntle    vt. 使不高兴  



to make ill-humored or discontented ? usually used as a participial adjective   



disgruntle <>refresh



disgruntled <>contented





disguise      vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装



to furnish with a false appearance or an assumed identity   



padding : damage :: disguise : recognition      





disgust       n. 厌恶,嫌恶      



marked aversion aroused by something highly distasteful : REPUGNANCE



    blatant : arresting :: odious : disgusting   



odious : disgust :: menacing : fear      



scowl: displeasure :: kiss : affection{hurl : disgust}  



entrancing <>disappoint, disgust, repel, repulse; bore





dishevel      vt. 使蓬乱,使头发凌乱   



to throw into disorder or disarray     





disinclination  n. 不起劲,不感兴趣,厌恶  



a preference for avoiding something : slight aversion



aversion : disinclination :: adulation : admiration



aversion:inclination::??





disinfect     vt. 消毒   



to free from infection especially by destroying harmful microorganisms   



oil : lubricate :: antiseptic : disinfect





disinterested a. 无私欲的,廉洁的,公平的   



free from selfish motive or interest : UNBIASED



factional <> disinterested



iniquity <> disinterestedness







disjunctive   a. 可分的,分离的,分隔的  



marked by breaks or disunity   



nominal : significance :: disjunctive : unity   





dismantle     vt. 拆除...的设备,分解,去除覆盖物  



to take to pieces;  also   : to destroy the integrity or functioning of      





disparage     v. 贬抑,轻蔑



to depreciate by indirect means (as invidious comparison) : speak slightingly about   



scorn : reject :: adulate : flatter :: disparage : ignore



              aggrandize <> disparage



champion <> disparage    extol <>disparage





disparate     adj. 迥然不同的,不可并论的     



containing or made up of fundamentally different and often incongruous elements      





dispassionate adj. 平心静气的   



not influenced by strong feeling;  especially   : not affected by personal or emotional involvement



dispassionate <> responsive





dispatch      v. 派遣,一下做完、吃完 n. 迅速    



promptness and efficiency in performance or transmission



dispatch <> leisureliness





disposal      n. 处理,排列,支配,布置,废料   



systematic destruction;  especially   : destruction or transformation of garbage



recycle : disposal :: rehabilitate : demolition





disquiet      n./v. 担心,焦虑  

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