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万千英语族 > 英语资料库 > GMAT英语 > 每日一读之词汇篇(9)

每日一读之词汇篇(9)

www.iselong.com 日期:2006-03-06 10:36




microscopic <> elephantine





elevate       vt. 举起,提拔,鼓舞   



to raise in rank or status : EXALT     



debasement <>elevation





elicit        vt. 引出,抽出,引起   



to draw forth or bring out      



evoke <> fail to elicit





elitism       n.精英论,优秀人士统治   



leadership or rule by an elite     





ellipsis      n省略   



the omission of one or more words that are obviously understood but that must be supplied to make a construction grammatically complete  



apostrophes : word :: ellipsis : sentence     





elliptical    a.椭圆的;省略的  , 朦胧的,含糊的



              of or relating to deliberate obscurity (as of literary or conversational style)  



elliptical <> palpable





elongate      v.延长,伸长   



to extend the length of     





elucidate     v.阐明说明  



to give a clarifying explanation      



garble <> elucidate   



obfuscate <> elucidate / illuminate / explain clearly





emanate       vi. 散发,发出,发源   



to come out from a source      





emancipate    v. 解放,解除



to free from restraint, control, or the power of another;  especially   : to free from bondage      



emancipate <> shackle





embargo       n. 禁运令,封港令  



a legal prohibition on commerce



embargo : commerce :: quarantine : contact   





embark        vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机   



to make a start      



conclude <> embark on





embarrass     vt. 使困窘,使局促不安,阻碍  



to place in doubt, perplexity, or difficulties



catastrophe : mishap :: humiliation : embarrassment



embarrass : shame :: console : comfort



unabashed : embarrassment :: unheralded : announcement





embed         vt.埋  



to enclose closely in or as if in a matrix      



embed <> extract





embolden      v.给……壮胆,鼓励   



to instill with boldness or courage      



appall <> embolden / nerve   



embolden <> abash / faze / cow



boggle <> embolden



embolden <>daunt







embrace       n. 拥抱   



close encircling with the arms and pressure to the bosom especially as a sign of affection : HUG   



embrace : affection :: shrug : indifference   



abrogate <> embrace / institute / uphold   



eschew <> embrace, greet , welcome



abjure <>embrace/espouse



ostracize <> include/embrace



spurn <>court ,crave, embrace





encompass     v.  围绕,包围



              to form a circle about : ENCLOSE



              encompass <> exclude





emigrate      vi.vt. (使)移居,(使)移民

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