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> 每日一读之词汇篇(10)
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每日一读之词汇篇(10) |
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| www.iselong.com 日期：2006-03-06 10:36
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extinct a.绝种的；熄灭了的
no longer existing
extant <> extinct
extinct <> resuscitated
extinction <> perpetuation
extinguish vt.熄灭，扑灭；消灭
to cause to cease burning : QUENCH
extinguish <> kindle
ignite <> extinguish
extol v. 赞美
to praise highly : GLORIFY
deprecate <> extol
excoriate <> extol / praise lavishly
extol <> censure
extol <>disparage
extol <> condemn / impugn / detract
extol<>malign
extort vt. 勒索,敲诈,强要
to obtain from a person by force, intimidation, or undue or illegal power : WRING
sycophant : flattery :: extortionist : intimidation extort : obtain
extraneous adj．外来的，无关的
a : not forming an essential or vital part
b : having no relevance
apposite <> extraneous
extraneous <> essential
extravagant adj．奢侈的 无节制的
a : spending much more than necessary
b : PROFUSE, LAVISH
frugality <> extravagancy
extricate v. 拯救，救出
to free or remove from an entanglement or difficulty
extrovert n. 『心理』性格外向的人
a gregarious and unreserved person
extrovert utgoing:: perfectionist::exacting
exuberant a. 繁茂的,丰富的,非凡的
joyously unrestrained and enthusiastic
ennui <> exuberance
exude vt.vi. (使)流出,(使)渗出
to undergo diffusion
exude <>absorb
exultant adj. 愉悦的
filled with or expressing great joy or triumph : JUBILANT
abject <> exultant
dejected <>exultant
fabricate vt.制造；装配,伪造
CONSTRUCT, MANUFACTURE; specifically : to construct from diverse and usually standardized parts
discompose:pacific::fabricate:authentic
facetious adj. 轻浮的，好开玩笑的
joking or jesting often inappropriately : WAGGISH
facetious : speech :: antic : behavior
facetious <> earnest
facilitate vt. 帮助,使容易,促进 to make easier : help bring about
facilitate <> impeding
obstruct <> facilitate
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