EDUCATION
REPORT - Middle School Recommendations
By Jerilyn Watson
This is Steve Ember with the VOA Special English
Education Report.
More than nine-million children in the United States
attend public middle schools. Middle school is the level between elementary
and high school. The first one opened in nineteen-sixty to help ease
crowding(拥挤现象)in existing schools.
Today thirty-thousand teachers, school officials,
parents and others belong to the National Middle School Association.
This independent group advises and represents schools. This month, the
association suggested ways to improve education for students between
the ages of ten and fifteen. Its position statement is called "This
We Believe: Successful Schools for Young Adolescents."
Sue Swaim is executive director of the association.
Mizz Swaim says there are middle schools that are well on their way
to providing the best possible education. But, she says, having some
successful schools is not enough. She says all must do better, especially
if the nation is to meet the goals of the education law called No Child
Left Behind. President Bush signed this law last year. It requires greater
testing in schools.
The National Middle School Association says schools
should employ teachers who are trained especially to work with students
in this age group. It says schools should offer a number of teaching
methods. And it says they should form teams of two to four teachers
to work with a common group of students.
The association advises middle schools to get students
actively involved in their learning. It says students learn best when
they take part in the teaching process. Schools are also urged to continually
measure the progress of students. And they are told that expectations
for everyone in the school should be high.
The National Middle School Association also advises
schools to create a mission statement. Such a statement describes the
needs and goals of a school, and helps guide decisions. Middle schools
are also urged to develop an inviting and safe environment. Students
should feel supported.
Further, the association says all the adults in successful
middle schools help advise and guide the students. It says successful
schools work to get families involved. And these schools recognize that
young people can learn more than adults often believe.
This VOA Special English Education Report was
written by Jerilyn Watson. This is Steve Ember.
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